24 Aralık 2010 Cuma

Why Is Israeli Spy Jonathan Pollard Back in the News? by *Jeff Gates

 
Why Is Israeli Spy Jonathan Pollard Back in the News?

Over the past two months, Benjamin Netanyahu has mentioned the fate of jailed Israeli spy Jonathan Pollard six times in meetings with President Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. The Israel lobby also mounted a letter-writing campaign on Pollard’s behalf.

When Pollard was arrested for espionage in the 1980s, Tel Aviv swore he was part of a "rogue" operation. Only 12 years later did Israel concede he was their spy the entire time. That insider espionage by a purported ally damaged U.S. national security more than any incident in U.S. history.

During an earlier term as Prime Minister, Netanyahu secured a verbal agreement from Bill Clinton in 1998 to release Pollard. Clinton then faced a rebellion among U.S. intelligence agencies aware of the damage done. Clinton backed down and Netanyahu backed off.

Pollard took more than one million documents for copying by his Israeli handler. When transferred to the Soviets, reportedly in exchange for the emigration of Russian Jews, that stolen intelligence shifted the underlying dynamics of the Cold War.

What has its entangled alliance with Israel cost the U.S.? The U.S. committed $20 trillion to Cold War defense from 1948-1989 (in 2010 dollars). Pollard negated much of that outlay yet even now Israel pretends to be an ally. Few believe it; many realize the U.S. has been played for a fool.

Why Now?

The timing could be a Christmas season plea for clemency after 25 years of imprisonment. Former Assistant Secretary of State Lawrence Kolb now claims the sentence was excessive due to a personal distaste for Israel by then Secretary of Defense Casper Weinberger.

At trial, Pollard claimed he wasn't stealing from the U.S.; he was stealing secrets for Israel—with whom the U.S. has a "special relationship." Aware of the harm done by Pollard during the Reagan-era defense buildup, Weinberger pressed for a longer sentence than the prosecution.

From 1981-1985, this U.S. Navy intelligence analyst provided Israel with 360 cubic feet of classified military documents on Soviet arms shipments, Pakistani nuclear weapons, Libyan air defense systems and other intelligence sought by Tel Aviv to advance its geopolitical agenda.

Even while in prison, Pollard's iconic status among pro-Israelis may have played a strategic role. Or was it just coincidence that Tel Aviv announced a $1 million grant to their master spy ten days before 911? Is that how Israel signals its operatives in the U.S.?

Could that explain the timing of Israel’s latest announcement? Could this news flurry be a signal to pro-Israeli volunteers (sayanim in Hebrew) that another operation is underway?

Timing is Everything

Tel Aviv routinely schedules its operations during political “downtime” in the U.S. The Suez crisis was scheduled for the last week of President Eisenhower’s 1956 reelection campaign. Fast forward to 2008 and Israeli troops invaded Gaza just after Christmas, killing 1,400 Palestinians before exiting just prior to the Obama inaugural.

That well-timed provocation generated more outrage at the U.S. as Israel’s reliable enabler. The carnage also catalyzed reactions worldwide that undermined peace talks

This latest news about Pollard coincides with another political downtime. The U.S. Congress has adjourned and the White House has shut down for the holidays. Plus WikiLeaks successfully removed peace talks from the news and restored talk of war with Iran.

If there is another “incident” in the U.S. or the E.U., will the evidence point to Tehran? Islamabad? Damascus? If the U.S. cannot be persuaded to invade Iran, can it be provoked to do so? Stay tuned.

What Next?

Tel Aviv may be growing desperate and for good reason. Israel and pro-Israelis were the source of the fixed intelligence that induced the U.S. to invade Iraq in response to the provocation of 911. Those facts are well known to intelligence agencies worldwide.

As with Pollard, Tel Aviv denies it.

With Pollard back in the news, anything is possible. Recall how long it took for a confession that he was an Israeli spy. Don’t hold your breath waiting for Tel Aviv to concede its role in provoking its primary ally to pursue a Zionist agenda in the Middle East.

Absent the mass murder of 911, would the U.S. now find itself at war in the Middle East? Absent another provocation, Americans are not inclined to expand these wars. At least not yet.

"I know what America is," Benjamin Netanyahu assured a group of Israelis in 2001, apparently not knowing his words were being recorded. "America is a thing you can move very easily, move it in the right direction."

Pollard has long been a rallying point for Jewish nationalists, Zionist extremists and ultra-orthodox ideologues. Only time will tell why he is back in the news. And whether this news is a means for moving the U.S. in the right direction.

*Jeff Gates is author of Guilt By Association—How Deception and Self-Deceit Took America to War. See www.criminalstate.com

22 Aralık 2010 Çarşamba

Tell that to the Liberty’s survivors, Mr. Lieberman by *Alan Hart

Question: Why is it that in this Christian season of “Peace on Earth and good will to all men (and women)” the name of Israel’s Soviet-born foreign minister, Avigdor Lieberman, described by some as Israel’s “Hitler in-the-making”, should enter my mind?

Answer: Because I’ve been thinking about a most extraordinary statement (extraordinary even by his own standards) he made on a recent visit to Australia.

His Australian counterpart, Kevin Rudd, had apparently asked him if Israel would sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty to assist the cause of stopping the spread of nuclear weapons.

Liberman said “No” because “Israel does not pose a threat to peace in the world.” (My emphasis added).

The problem, Liberman asserted, “is not focused on the issue of the deployment of nuclear weapons itself” but on “the responsibility of the states which possess weapons of this kind.”

So according to Lieberman, the nuclear-armed Zionist state is a responsible state. There’s no need for the world to be concerned about its refusal to sign the NPT.

When Lieberman joined Ehud Olmert’s coalition government as minister in charge of strategic threats, Ha’aretz’s editorial writers commented as follows: The choice of the most unrestrained and irresponsible man around for this job constitutes a strategic threat in its own right. Lieberman’s lack of restraint and his unbridled tongue, comparable only to those of Iran’s president, are liable to bring disaster down upon the entire region.”

Back in November 2003, the findings of an unpublished but leaked poll for the European Commission in 15 EU member states found that Israel was regarded as the “top threat to world peace” – ahead of North Korea, Afghanistan and Iran – by 59% of the 7,500 Europeans interviewed. Seven years and two Israeli wars (acts of state terrorism) later, that finding can only have been re-enforced.

If Lieberman really believes there is a plausible case for Israel as a “responsible” state, he could test it by making it to the Liberty’s survivors – those who survived Israel’s attack on America’s most advanced and sophisticated spy ship, an assault by air and sea including torpedoes that killed 37 Americans and wounded 174, 90 of them seriously. If on the fourth day of the 1967 war things had gone according to the plan of the man who ordered the attack, Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Dayan, the Liberty would have been sunk with all American hands on board, leaving nobody to tell the story of what really happened.

For those who are not aware of the truth of what happened, the Liberty was on station off the coast of Gaza as the Johnson administration’s insurance policy. Listening to Israeli military communications, its main mission was to prevent Israel going to war with Syria and possibly provoking a U.S-Soviet confrontation. President Johnson had given Israel a greenlight to attack Eygpt but only Eygpt. Dayan ordered the attack on the Liberty to prevent it giving the Johnson administration early warning of his intentions to extend the war to Syria after he had taken the West Bank of Jordan. As it happened, Israel’s last land grab of the war – the taking for keeping of the Syrian Golan Heights – did provoke the threat of Soviet military intervention. For some hours there was the prospect of a superpower confrontation and possibly World War III. But at the brink, catastrophe was averted by use of the White House-Kremlin hot line.
Israel’s attack on the Liberty ought to have been a sensational, headline-grabbing news story, but beyond the fact that an “accident” had happened and that Israel had apologized, it did not get reported by America’s news organisations. It was too hot an issue for them to handle. If it had been an Arab or other Muslim attack on an American vessel, it’s reasonable to speculate that America would have resorted to a military strike, if not war, on the country it held responsible. What did President Johnson do? Out of fear of offending the Zionist lobby and its stooges in Congress, he ordered and led a cover-up which remains in force to this day. And the mainstream media went along with it. As it still does.

The lesson of the cold-blooded attack on the Liberty was that there is nothing the Zionist state might not do, to its friends as well as its enemies, in order to get its own way.
The job Mr. Lieberman wants most of all is Netanyahu’s. The way things are in Israel and look like going, it’s not impossible that he will get it. If he does become prime minister, I imagine that would signal a move from rhetoric to action as in the chants of his supporters – “Death to the Arabs!”
* Alan Hart Alan Hart has been engaged with events in the Middle East and their global consequences and terrifying implications – the possibility of a Clash of Civilisations, Judeo-Christian v Islamic, and, along the way, another great turning against the Jews – for nearly 40 years…

21 Aralık 2010 Salı

Should America be trusted by *Wayne Madsen


Rumsfeld wanted to meet Tariq Aziz at Camp Cropper

While on his second trip to Iraq in November 2003, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld requested officials on Paul "Jerry" Bremer's Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) to set up a meeting between Rumsfeld and imprisoned former Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister Tariq Aziz, who Rumsfeld described to CPA officials as his "old friend."

WMR has been told by a senior U.S. Army commander in Iraq that Bremer's people scuttled the planned Rumsfeld meeting with Saddam Hussein's deputy after CPA officials spoke in the clear on cell phones about Rumsfeld's planned meeting with Aziz. Saddam's former deputy was being held at the U.S. prison at Camp Cropper, located near Baghdad International Airport.

WMR has also been informed that Rumsfeld's planned meeting with Aziz was also likely deep-sixed with the help of a number of Israeli contractors working at Camp Cropper who were also made aware of Rumsfeld's plans. The official reason given to Rumsfeld for cancelling the meeting with Aziz was that because his travel plans became public, there was an increased security risk to Rumsfeld and his security detail.

Rumsfeld met with Aziz on December 19, 1983, when the Reagan administration decided to "tilt" to Iraq during the nation's bloody war with Iran. Rumsfeld was a special envoy of President Reagan to Saddam Hussein. A secret cable from Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs Lawrence Eagleburger to Rumsfeld stated one of the main reasons for Rumsfeld's trip to Baghdad: "We are talking with oil industry representatives about their plans for construction of new alternative facilities for Iraq's oil exports."

What is known about Rumsfeld's dealings with Aziz in the 1980s is that there was a quid quo pro being discussed: America would arm Saddam Hussein with weapons, including biological warfare agents like those used against Kurds in northern Iraq, in return for Iraq's support for re-establishing the old Iraq-to-Haifa oil pipeline to bypass the Persian Gulf and the naval war being waged there between Iraq and Iran. WMR was told by Israeli sources that Aziz was careful not to discuss this proposal with Saddam Hussein at an early stage because the deal would have involved Israel and the payment of oil royalties to Israel for the pipeline. The deal also would have included Jordan and payments to King Hussein.

Aziz has been sentenced to death by Iraq's Shi'a-dominated government. However, Iraqi President Jalal Talabani has refused to sign the execution order, citing Aziz's advanced age and poor health. The Iraqi government has also ignored pleas for clemency for Aziz from Pope Benedict XVI. Aziz is a Catholic.

Rumsfeld is currently working on his memoir. However, it is not likely that his friendship with Aziz will be featured in the book. And Rumsfeld has not publicly said or done anything to help his friend escape a hangman's noose in Iraq.

*Wayne Madsen is a Washington, DC-based investigative journalist, author and syndicated columnist. He has written for several renowned papers and blogs.

20 Aralık 2010 Pazartesi

The Economist’s Economist, an interview with *Gary Becker


Gary Becker - interview on October 28, 2010

This is an unedited transcript of the Interview




Peter Robinson: Welcome, I’m Peter Robinson. A professor at the University of Chicago for more than three decades, *Dr. Gary Becker is a founder of the Chicago School of Economics. He is a winner of the John Bates Clark Medal and of the Nobel Prize for Economics, which places him in an unusual position in the field of economics, as he has nothing left to prove to anyone. Dr. Becker publishes regularly, maintains a full-time teaching load and blogs on the Becker Posner Blog, one of the best read blogs on law and economics. Several times a year he visits us here at Stanford, where he is a fellow at the Hoover Institution. Gary Becker, welcome.
Peter Robinson: What happened? 1983 to 2008, the American economy grows – a quarter of a century of growth marred only by two brief, shallow recessions, and then beginning the autumn of 2008, a credit crisis and in the month that followed, perhaps the worst economic turmoil since the Great Depression. What hit us?

Gary Becker: Financial crisis is what hit us. We had over particularly the period in the 2000’s great expansion of credit, banks were very exposed in the housing market and elsewhere, and expansion was partly the fault of the banks and partly the fault of the government and the Fed who kept interest rates low during particularly 2004 – 2006 and Congress who urged the banks to be lending to low income groups with low credit. So, we had the Community Reinvestment Act that began actually in the 1970’s, but then the great push began in the 1990’s and then in the 2000’s to lend more and more to these groups, who really didn’t have the credit rating or the income to take any realistic scenario about long-term prices, housing prices, payback. So, you put all these things together and we did have an enormous financial crisis, then spill over and it affected the economy as a whole. So, while the financial crisis was the worst we had since the Great Depression, there’s no doubt about that. The real economy effects were among the worst, but weren’t so far worse in the 70’s and even the early 80’s and so on. You know there were others that were close to an income...

Peter Robinson: Gary, the conservative that I am, I’m perfectly – it makes all the sense in the world to me that the government was involved in this in one way or another. The Fed is too loose with money, Barney Frank and Congress is pushing credit to people who can’t afford it. But that the banks got it wrong. That they didn’t understand their own exposure, that people who were extremely well paid and in a highly competitive environment, so I feel – let’s put it this way, when Alan Greenspan testified before Congress in 2008, I felt for him. Let me just read this to you. This is Greenspan testifying, “I, Alan Greenspan, I made a mistake in presuming that the self interest of banks and others was such that they were best capable of protecting their own shareholders. The loan officers of those institutions knew far more about the risks, I assumed, involved in the people to whom they lent money than even our best regulators. A critical pillar to free markets did break down. That shocked me; I still do not fully understand why it happened.” Did you feel his shock?

Gary Becker: Well I was – I don’t know if it was shock, but I was disappointed and it's a challenge to understand what went wrong. What I think went wrong. I believe the government said, as you said that, that was a contributor, clearly significantly. But they weren’t the only ones and I think Greenspan was actually right. What I think happened was the banks and including very able people, like I once asked a very eminent banker who survived pretty well the crisis, what about the head of Lehman? He said no, as far as he knows he was a very able person, Paul I think his name was. I think the banks didn’t understand the risks that they were dealing with. They thought they were
 Peter Robinson: So, if the President had called the University of Chicago, Department of Economics and said, “Dr. Becker convene your colleagues, let me know in 24 hours what I should do, I’ll do it.” You wouldn’t have been able to tell him.
Peter Robinson: And greater than regulators appreciated. Nobody expected this.

Gary Becker: Regulators were sure they had the power to stop a lot of this. So, people were saying that we need more regulation. I always answer them, but the regulators had the power in the past and didn’t use it what makes you think they’ll use it in the next crisis, although I hope it's not so severe, but there will be further crisis in the future, no matter what we do, hopefully of a less severe magnitude.

Peter Robinson: So, Gary can I – just a summary statement on that. Did the markets fail? Your friend Richard Posner put it just this way in 2009, “Some conservatives believe that the depression was a result of unwise government policies. I believe it is a market failure.”

Gary Becker: Well, first of all I don’t call it a depression. I debated Posner on that, it was a serious recession.

Peter Robinson: He’s already pulling a fast one with that, alright.

Gary Becker: A depression I would call what happened in the 30’s, which was somewhat at five to ten times as severe, so we have to put it in perspective. It was bad, but not that bad. It was – elements of market failure in the financial sector, not in the economy as a whole, most of the markets performed very well. Productivity was high. Productivity continued to be high. You look at measures of productivity after the crisis erupted – productivity in the American economy continued at a high level and that’s why people say output started growing pretty well, but employment didn’t because the difference is the growth and productivity. So, productivity continued to do well. So, not a general failure, but I would say within the investment bank, commercial banking sectors it was certainly a failure. They didn’t perform very well. That’s what I would mean by a failure.

Peter Robinson: Alright Segment II. Trying to fix it. February 2008, President George W. Bush signed into law one hundred and sixty-eight billion dollar stimulus package – this is almost entirely tax rebates. October, 2008, Bush signs into law the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, a major component of which is the seven hundred billion Trouble Asset Relief Program or TARP. Grade the Bush Administration’s response to the crisis.

Gary Becker: Well, well mixed I always say, I am a teacher I use A, B, C, and D. He wouldn’t get an A. But I wouldn’t give him a C either. I would give him somewhere in the B, B- partly because it caught everybody unaware and so, how to react to it – we weren’t prepared in reaction to it, whether with Bush or anybody else in power. I think we weren’t prepared.

 Peter Robinson: Otherwise, right.
Gary Becker: We might have told him something, but I don’t think we would have had it perfect. I don’t think we would have had it perfect. First of all, it wasn’t clear. I will say for myself, it wasn’t clear to me initially how much the financial difficulty, which eventually became a crisis, which spilled over into the real economy. These sometimes are financial problems and the real economy doesn’t suffer so much. And for a while it looked like that was going to be the situation in the United States. That was uncertain. In terms of overall things that the Bush Administration did, I think – I generally believe tax cuts are good. I think they are better than government’s increased spending, so if I had to say which stimulus do I prefer, I certainly prefer the tax cuts that the Bush Administration did than the stimulus package that the Obama Administration eventually did.

Peter Robinson: Let me just get that out. February 2009, President Obama signs into law, seven hundred and eighty-seven billion dollar American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which we all refer to casually as the Stimulus Bill. That’s now up to something like eight hundred billion dollars. Two intriguing facts about that to me; by August 2009, only about a fifth of that had been spent. As we take this, only two-thirds has been spent.

Gary Becker: Well first of all, it's long been known in the business _____ [00:09:59] literature that fiscal stimulus in terms of government spending are bad countercyclical policies because they take very long to get implemented. You have to first decide on the amount, how is it going to be spent, and so on. And no government has a whole backlog of projects that they can immediately implement. So even though you think fiscal stimulus in principal are a good idea, we know they don’t work out very well because of the long lags in getting them spent. And you saw that in this episode. Secondly, the program with the stimulus package that was passed was that it was directly. It was mainly not so much a stimulus package, even through that’s what it was called, but it was an attempt to reorganize parts of the American economy in terms of the sectors that Congress and the President believed were under funded, not too little employment or too much unemployment, but under funded. They really wanted to see it expanded. That’s true why they supported the energy program within the alternative energy sources. They supported higher education and supported educational programs. They supported R&D. Some of those may have been worthwhile, but it had very little to do with stimulating the economy, because these weren’t sectors that had much unemployment.
So, let’s say you increase research on wind power. Well you are going to draw people who were doing research or engineering from other activities. These weren’t unemployed people. Unemployment is still as in all recessions, heavily concentrated among the low-skilled, the low-educated people. The educated people, the college graduates have really quite low unemployment. The long-term unemployment, which is a serious problem when you deal with unemployment, is concentrated among the less educated, low-skilled. The stimulus package wasn’t addressing their needs. So, I thought at the time that it would be failure. I still think it's a failure. It's not easy to get hard evidence to evaluate what the effect of the stimulus on unemployment and so on. A lot of the claim that it created X-many jobs is complete nonsense. They were counting anybody who was employed by the stimulus, without saying well what would they have been doing otherwise.

 th Century, he always if we have a financial crisis you need a very proactive Fed. They should be buying assets, creating money, and that’s what they are doing, creating money, creating bank reserves, which will hopefully create money and putting pressure on interest rates. So some of that I think was desirable and important to do. Now, was it all desirable and you mentioned like six or seven different things that they did...probably went too far on the TARP program. They shouldn’t have done as much. On low interest rates – probably desirable to push interest rates down to some extent and to buy bonds. Unfortunately, they create a lot of excess reserves in banks and now we are well over a trillion dollars worth and they may go higher with QE2 and that didn’t stimulate much bank lending. So, the question I would ask is with all these reserves that banks have now, why aren’t they lending more. That to me is really the important question.
Gary Becker: And that’s the real test. So, I think most of that stuff is worthless. It will take a while before we really are able to evaluate, but my own belief has been that it was a failure. They spent a lot of money and didn’t do much in terms of creating jobs.

Peter Robinson: Gary you mentioned that you prefer tax cuts. Here’s a provocative formulation by Art Laffer, who lives for provocative formulations, “The Federal government has spent somewhere around 3.6 trillion to stimulate the economy. My suggestion would have been to declare a Federal tax holiday, no income, no corporate profit tax, no capital gains tax, no payroll tax, no Federal taxes at all, which would have reduced Federal revenues by 2.4 trillion annual. Can you imagine where employment would be today?” Is that shear impishness or is there something to it?

Gary Becker: There’s something to it. I mean I wouldn’t go along with the full implications of what he’s saying. I think we need it to help the banks, one of the sources of the problem. I don’t believe that an attempt to help the banks was a mistake. I think we needed to help the banks and the bank balance sheets were in terrible shape and a lot – Goldman and others would not have survived is something wasn’t done on the bank investments. I think we need some direct help to the investment banking. On the other hand, I do believe that tax cuts are the right way to attack, not only a recession like the serious recession that we had, but also – and what I would consider the really the primary problem for the US economy – how can we spend up the long-term rate of growth? Given that we have this debt, given that we have the entitlements coming up, that the economy will grow enough and we can keep spending from growing quite as rapidly – if we can increase the rate of growth of the long-term rate of growth of the economy by one-half of a percent per year, I think we can handle most of our debt problems pretty well and yet have a much better economy. So, tax cuts are important in achieving that goal. We have too high of corporate income tax. We should not raise the marginal tax rate on higher income people. We need to do a bunch of other changes that would be necessary. So, in that sense I agree with Art on it that we could have done without any attempt to help the banks – banking sector – I think no, I don’t we could have.

Peter Robinson: The Fed. The Fed’s response to the crisis - Ben Bernanke helps engineer the takeover of Bear Sterns by JP Morgan, supports the seizure of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and agrees to the eighty-five billion dollar rescue of AIG, helps Treasury Secretary Hank Paulsen convince Congress to approve the TARP, and since then the Fed had kept interest rates close to zero and engaged in the purchase of mortgage bonds, driving down the long-term rates and swelling the Fed’s balance sheet to some two trillion. You grade that.

Gary Becker: Well, some of things I think were desirable and some not so, if you ask _____ [00:15:31], who was my teacher, not one of the great economist ever, but certainly in the 20
 The Wall Street Journal, recently “President Obama could do more for the economy than Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke by declaring a three-year moratorium on new taxes and new regulation.”
Peter Robinson: So, there’s no – the banks have more than a trillion dollars on their books in excess of their legal requirements.

Gary Becker: Right.

Peter Robinson: And yet their not lending. So, we know the problem is not a lack of liquidity.

Gary Becker: Absolutely.

Peter Robinson: We know that and is Bernanke now – he’s signaled that he intends to keep interest rates low. He gave a speech earlier in October, suggesting that he is willing to go on buying mortgage bonds to keep long-term rates down. Is that foolishness – misdirected effort?

Gary Becker: I wouldn’t support the QE2...

Peter Robinson: QE2 is the....

Gary Becker: The second quantitative easing – that’s what they QE2. I wouldn’t support that now. I think the banks – it's going to create more bank reserves, it's not going to create lending. I think you have to think the lending problem from a different direction and maybe the outcome of the election in a few days will in that regard. I think businessmen in particular, with the potential borrowers and investors got frightened by a lot of legislation that was being passed and being proposed by the new Congress and by the President. We got frightened by the Healthcare Bill and I think it's a bad bill for a variety of reasons. It will raise the cost of business, particularly small business – they got frightened by that. They got frightened by the talk of increasing taxes on higher income – what they call high rich people, but higher income people. They frightened by the discussions of a tax on carbon. They got frightened by the discussion that we’re going to tighten up on anti-trust policy and investigate business more closely. They got frightened by the attempt on discussions of consumer protection, which was embodied in the Financial Reform Act. They got frightened by Obama’s continual discussion of those billionaires and we’re going to be against billionaires.

I met with some businessmen recently, some dye hard old democrats, very wealthy people who said this time they are voting for the republicans. I mean the attacks on business...given all that I think business has been hesitant about hiring more and expanding in that kind of environment. And I think if I had put a single – my finger on a single factor in my judgment was most responsible for the fact that we didn’t get more lending. I think you didn’t get a big demand from small and medium-sized businesses that they wanted to expand in this environment and I think that’s been a really major problem for the United States and until we correct that problem, I think we are going to have a slower recovery.

Peter Robinson: Gary, your friend, economist Allan Meltzer wrote in

Gary Becker: Well certainly no taxes, I agree. The only regulation I would like to see imposed that would raise the capital requirements on banks, particularly on the “too big to fail banks.”
 The Wall Street Journal. You said, “It's a bad Bill. Healthcare in the United States does have a number of weaknesses. This Bill doesn’t address them. It's going to increase health costs, not contain them.” Increase costs, why?
Peter Robinson: I see.

Gary Becker: If we have higher capital requirements, so they can’t expand as much as they did during this situation. Now we’ve always had capital requirements, so this isn’t saying so let’s start regulating something we didn’t regulate. I think there were insufficient – so that would be the one regulation I would like. On the other hand, I would like to take away some of the additional regulations that’s embodied in the Financial Reform Act that gives a lot of discretion to regulators. The regulators were bad during this crisis, what makes one think they can be any better. So you want rules.

Peter Robinson: Right.

Gary Becker: Not discretion. So, we have a simple rule about capital requirements, that I would have, but I would at the same time – not simply in any other regulations – I mean I don’t know of any others that I would want, but reduce some of the regulation that we have. Take away some of the power from the regulators.
Peter Robinson: I can recall having dinner with Milton sometime in the 90’s when the economy was doing very well and Milton was particularly cheerful because of the grid lock in Washington. We have a democratic President who wants to give money to his people and republicans in Congress who want to give money to their people and they won’t let each other do that – if republicans win in a major fashion – we are recording this a week before the election – do you expect the economy to improve?

Gary Becker: Yeah, I agree with Milton. I mean...

Peter Robinson: Grid lock will come back help us – grid lock will save us.

Gary Becker: Generally, neither party has done too well – I mean there are exceptions to this rule – but certainly for those of us who believe small government, lower taxes, less regulation like myself, grid lock can often be useful in the sense that you make it more difficult. You don’t make it impossible, but you make it more difficult to greatly expand the role of the government and I think that’s good for the United States. It's good for most economies, but given the situation that the United States is now in, it is certainly good for the United States.

Peter Robinson:  Healthcare. This past spring, just after the passage of the new Healthcare Legislation, let’s call it Obamacare...I interviewed you for
 bad way. Instead of giving them a minimal catastrophic healthcare plan, which is one that could make some sense, we required them – not just gave them – we required them to have a pre-generous plan and we raised the poverty level for which they would get subsidized by the government from simply the ordinary poverty level to like three times the poverty level. I don’t remember the statistic now in my mind, but it was something like that. That’s going to be a big force expanding overall medical spending.
Gary Becker: Well, there are number of things in the Bill that are cost increasing and I will start with one major one. We had forty-five million people who didn’t have health insurance. Many of these were young people or sick people who couldn’t get – well there were a few of those, but many were young people who made a calculation that they did pretty well...okay, we brought them in. Now, there are ways to bring them in that I might have supported, but we brought them in a very
 Peter Robinson: Gary whether the republicans win or not in the election, it's fact that we have heard over and over and over again during the Healthcare debate will remain a fact. We spent about 17% of our GDP on healthcare. And the next most costly healthcare system – that of France and then Switzerland comes third – are both about 11%, dramatically lower. What’s going on?
Secondly, one of the weaknesses in the American Healthcare systems is that it is too employer-based. Employers get subsidies for providing insurance. We are one of the few countries in the world that have mainly an employer-based insurance system. Instead of sort of taking that away, which would have been the right approach to do it, we expanded. In fact, we have this system where we are taxing small businesses, if they don’t institute healthcare. Now, I hear from small businesses they prefer to pay the tax and are doing it, because they would have an expensive plan that they will be liable for. But that’s another cost increasing one.
We did very little, if anything to reform Medicare, other than maybe having a lot of rationing and so on in Medicare. What we should have done is made individuals responsible for larger out-of-pocket share of their total expenses, at all levels, including Medicare levels. Switzerland, my favorite example; Switzerland has on average 30% of the total medical expenses are out-of-pocket – that is they are paid for by the individual, either in terms that they take a big deductible or they have a big co-payment. The US average before the passage of the Bill was around 12%. The Bill doesn’t change it in any significant way. So, these are three major...

Peter Robinson: So, the point is that between 12%, which is what we pay out-of-pocket and 30 some percent, which is what the Swiss pay out-of-pocket, the Swiss have an incentive to shop around ask the questions you ordinarily ask in a market, which is what’s the price, what’s the quality, how good is this doctor, how good is that hospital. That’s the point?

Gary Becker: Yeah and one additional point. Do I need this treatment or don’t I need this treatment. Let’s say I have a cold I have to go see a doctor or do I want just self-medicate? There are a lot of things that individuals can do.

Peter Robinson: For a five or ten dollar deductible – you’ll go.

Gary Becker: Yeah, right.

Peter Robinson: If you are Swiss and it's going to cost you fifty bucks, you may think...hmmm.

Gary Becker: You won’t go. A lot of people – much of the – obviously there are serious illnesses and people are going to go under either basis. But a lot things are discretionary and you want to make people make the calculation...I’m not spending your money, I am spending some of my own money, is it worth it for me to do that? And that the calculation we make people make in other areas and they should make much more of that in the healthcare area.

 aspects of the Bill – is that for these forty-five million people who are being brought under and provided with healthcare – you can scale back the fraction of those people who have their care subsidized. You can scale back the magnitude of the minimal care that you are providing – cover catastrophes – what a lot of people would like to be protected against. So, if I have no health insurance and I get cancer and I go to the emergency room and I get treatment and I have to stay in the hospital – the tax payer is paying for all that, right? So, you want people to have some catastrophic care, so you try to push in that direction and then you say only the people who have really low incomes will be the ones who are subsidized, other people will have to pay for it themselves. That would have I think, a beneficial effect in reducing the amount spent and give you a little bit more efficient system.
Gary Becker: Well, there are a couple of things that are going on; one we’re giving people access to treatments that they don’t get access to in France and Switzerland. So, an older person now, you can – we say well they are putting a big value on their life. Now the French and the Swiss and a number of other countries are pretty callous when dealing with older people. They say, well you don’t have that long to live and you know...

Peter Robinson: So, we actually get something for the extra amount.

Gary Becker: I think we do. I think we do. I think there are a lot of strengths in the American system. We’ve been the major innovator...they write off, particularly countries like France – they write off innovations produced in the United States and we’re paying for that. So, you look at most of the R&D in the medical area...

Peter Robinson: ...after the war right through to the present time, what’s happening here.

Gary Becker: What’s happening here. So, we’ve been the major innovator. Because of the restrictions in Europe, a lot of the research of drug companies are based in Europe, but they sent their research into the United States for a variety of reasons. So, we’re producing a lot of the innovations and we are giving greater access to the new drugs and so on. Well that’s expensive to do it. Is it worth the money? A lot of it is worth doing in my judgment. I think people are willing to spend a lot for even small improvements in their life expectancy. Small reductions in the probability that they are going to die in the next year or so – that’s expensive, but we’re doing that.

Our system, as I said is not perfect. I mentioned that we should get rid the employer-based healthcare. We should have people paying a bigger out-of-pocket share – it would be a mistake to say everything about the American system is bad and that’s why we’re spending so much. We are allowing people, we are giving people access to a variety of treatments that they cannot get access as readily in other countries. And I think a lot of that is good.

Peter Robinson: When I interviewed you in the spring you said, “Repealing this Bill will be very, very difficult.” Now, even is republicans win at the upper end of what some predictions now suggest they might win, they won’t have the two-thirds votes in either that they’ll need to override Presidential veto. As a practical matter, they won’t be able to repeal Obamacare. So, what should they do? We could end up not just with grid-lock, but with an extremely ugly grid-lock in which republicans dedicate themselves to thwarting and blocking and shrinking Obamacare at every step, while the democrats accuse them of being Simon Legree and stingy....so what...this is a question where probably economics shades into politics. But if you were advising the republican leadership with regard to Obamacare, what would you tell them to do?

Gary Becker: I think you can make changes. You are not going to repeal Obamacare. That’s the thing you have to accept. And when the crunch time came, probably a lot of republicans wouldn’t vote to completely repeal Obamacare. But you can push it back in various areas. For example; you can try – I mentioned one of the I think mistakes of the Bill, weaknesses of the Bill, the cost raising
 The New York Times just a couple of days ago, “Economies that have experienced a severe financial crisis, generally do not heal quickly. America needed a much stronger stimulus program than it got. And maybe voters will have second thoughts about handing power back to the republicans who got us into this mess and give Mr. Obama a second chance to turn the economy around.”
Another thing you can do, which I didn’t mention before, you can allow people in one state to buy insurance from companies in other states. Nothing in the Bill speaks of that issue. That’s something I think maybe you could get the President to go along with. I think he would that. So, there are a few other things that I think you could do. So, I would say, let’s not think of it. If I were running in the Republican Party, which thankfully I am not, I would say, let’s not think of throwing the Obamacare out, let’s see if we can make it work, significantly better. So, maybe if I keep doing this, maybe we end up with something that is better than we had before. That’s the way I would go about it.

Peter Robinson:  Gary. What is to be done? Growth is still sluggish, housing prices in many markets are still sinking, here in California as many as a fifth of home owners are under water on their mortgages. Unemployment is still more than 9% and a similar situation remains in much of Europe. Let me give you two policy prescriptions and you choose, how’s that?

Gary Becker: Okay.

Peter Robinson: The British government, the new British government intends to eliminate it's structural deficit of more than 11% of GDP in just five years. Government departments will see their budgets cut by an average of almost 20%, half a million government workers will lose their jobs. That’s one.

Here’s two. Let me just quote him to you...economist Paul Krugman writing in
 policies would increase the rate of growth of the economy. I think cutting back a lot of the government sectors would increase the rate of growth of the economy. I think cutting back some of the taxes – and I am not an expert on British tax structure – but cutting back some taxes would increase the rate of growth in the economy. I think if you can grow the faster, which will include some cut backs in government spending or certainly slowing down the rate of government spending. If you can grow the economy faster, that’s the way you are going to get out of this financial and fiscal crisis. And the British are more along the right direction then people who speak about a second stimulus.
So, on the one hand a model of austerity cut – on the other hand, Paul Krugman saying, we didn’t spend enough, we need more stimulus and we need it fast. What does Gary Becker say?

Gary Becker: What I really said, I didn’t think the stimulus package worked, so I don’t see that a second stimulus is going to work any more, so no I don’t support a second stimulus package, I didn’t support the first one. In terms of the British approach, the cut back – I would try – if I was in Great Britain, I think a strong case could be made for trying to cut back government spending, but not do it at the same time that you are raising taxes very heavily. So, you try to get the economy growing and I wouldn’t directly worry so much about the fiscal situation, but I worry about what
 touch, is this consistent with my experience? What have I gotten out of the stimulus package? They said they are going to reduce unemployment by almost two percentage points, we’re only down by like a half of a percentage point from the peak unemployment...its really very disappointing. So, I think if you trust your common sense, you can’t fully understand the arguments and the differences and these aren’t 100% settled. But if you say, what looks like a more sensible policy. We trust the private sector to get us out of this and to grow us faster or we trust the government to grow us faster. And I think most Americans believe and I think they are correct in that belief, that the private sector has shown that it performs better overall, not a 100%, but better overall despite the mistakes in investment banking, a lot better overall than the public sector does and that’s why country after country in world – like China and Brazil and even Russia and India for sure – have been pushing their economies more toward the private sector, not against the private sector. Because they have learned that experience.
I think for the US I would say let’s see what we can do to make the economy grow faster. If we grow faster, we will handle the fiscal problems present and future from the growth of entitlements and will, I think ultimately reduce unemployment.

Peter Robinson: So, what you’re saying is that that is actually a very important point for republicans – for the people who are going to be in charge soon – cutting spending is not the end, it's a means and you may want to proceed at a different pace from what you have in mind, because the end is growth.

Gary Becker: That’s correct.

Peter Robinson: Now, the Paul Krugman – here’s why one reason I tossed him at you was because he holds a Nobel Prize – there are layman – I’m a layman here – and I say to myself, now wait a moment, we had Reagan enact – let’s call it broadly speaking the Friedman Program or the Chicago School program of limited government and tax cuts. We have twenty-five years of growth and now, Paul Krugman, Robert Reich, Larry Summers, it's as if Milton Friedman had never been born and John Maynard Keynes had never died. So, how is a layman to understand what is taking place in your profession?

Gary Becker: Not easy. Not easy because Paul Krugman did some important work in economics, so his Nobel Prize certainly had merit. He did a lot of work in international trade, not on stimulus packages.

Peter Robinson: For economists it's a serious standard...

Gary Becker: He was a serious economist, he was. He’s not doing serious work anymore, but he was very serious and again Larry Summers is an excellent economist, I know him very well. Robert Reich – you know he wasn’t really an economist...

[Cross talking]

...and it's hard for any population, when economists don’t agree on issues. I think it's very difficult...

Peter Robinson: It's not a disagreement of emphasis, it's a disagreement of fundamentals.

Gary Becker: I don’t know what Larry Summers would say if he was not in the government and so on. Paul Krugman is not in the government, so he is saying what he believes. I think economy – what I trust with the American people is that they have always had a lot of common sense and yes they can follow all the technical arguments from the economists. They give it a common sense
 God and Man at Yale, which had been published fifty years earlier and Buckley placed the locust of the status impulse at Yale half a century ago in the Department of Economics. And what I had discovered at Dartmouth, my alma mater here at Stanford, that first rate Economics Departments cannot be first rate Economics Departments, without a heavy emphasis on free market economics. So, I congratulated Milton Friedman, far be it from me, but I congratulated him on having lived to see a major victory. And Milton would not have any of it. He said, “We may have won an intellectual victory, but there is no evidence that there’s been a victory in practical politics at all. The government continues to grow and grow and grow.” Now, he was speaking at a time when republicans controlled both Congress and the Presidency. Do you – are you as grim in your view as that?
Peter Robinson: Gary, let me close with a story. You knew Milton Friedman very well. I was privileged to be an acquaintance. Let me tell you about a dinner I had with Milton, just eighteen months or so before he died. I had read Bill Buckley’s book,
 and that’s a matter of concern. Much of that growth occurred after Milton died, so I am sure he would be quite concerned about that and I am concerned about that.
Gary Becker: No.

Peter Robinson: That there is such disjunction between...you’re not, alright. Cheer me up.
Gary Becker: Because I think – I mean the thing you look at from a global perspective – that style of looking at a global perspective – there’s no question that the world, if you look at the last thirty years or so, has moved strongly in the free market direction. China started it's reform in 1978. There were no private sectors. Now private sectors is more than half of the employment in the Chinese economy. State sector is still important and there are lot’s of problems, but –

Peter Robinson: But zero to more than 50%...

Gary Becker: India started reforms in 1991, when the private sector was thwarted...by point by restriction on what they could do. Now, the most robust part of the Indian economy is the private sector and it's going on. Brazil – even under _____ [00:39:48] comes out of a trade union, kind of a socialist background, continued to promote more or less the private sector. Even Russia, certainly went away from communism and so on. So, if you look at the world from a whole, I would say Milton Friedman should have been...my – his ideas or the free market ideas and more generally, have been extremely suggestive. Now, it is true that if you look at the Western economies, Europe and the United States, there has been no significant roll back in government. On the other hand, if you look at – until this crisis – that the share of spending that went to the federal government was pretty flat at 20% on the GDP, wasn’t growing. Now it's grown quite rapidly in the last few years

WikiLeaks – Whose Agenda? by *Jeff Gates


Those tracking the agenda now advancing behind the WikiLeaks façade should check for the undisclosed bias among editors at the four newspapers chosen to select what was leaked. And when it was leaked.

The pro-Israeli bias of The New York Times needs no citations. In London, WikiLeaks releases are overseen by Deputy Editor Ian Katz at The Guardian. What about Le Monde in Paris and Der Spiegel in Berlin?

The tipping point for German media dates to 2003 when Haim Saban purchased ProSiebenSat1, Germany’s second largest media conglomerate. Why this particular acquisition? Because "Germany is critical to Israel" conceded Steve Rattner, Saban’s investment banker—now under indictment in New York for fraud.

Saban’s support was key to putting Angela Merkel in office in 2005. Thus Netanyahu's comment on November 29th about Germany becoming Israel’s new 'partner for peace' in the Middle East—while Tel Aviv collapsed U.S.-sponsored peace talks. 

On December 10th, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton chose the Saban Center at the Brookings Institution in Washington to announce the end of this latest charade of talks.

Saban has long been close to the Clintons. Ex-President Bill Clinton helped him sell advertising. Though Saban paid for the building now housing the Democratic National Committee, he is doubtless thrilled that Republican Congressman Eric Cantor, a Jewish-Zionist, will take the reins in January as House Majority Leader.

Both political parties are critical to Israel.

Entropy — Again

The collapse of peace talks marked the success of yet another Israeli entropy strategy. When negotiating with Zionists, the relevant question is always: What's Next From Israel: Entropy or Outrage? Take your pick: perpetual delay or another well-timed provocation. Or both.

In 2007, Saban, a self-described Zionist, acquired control of Univision, the most popular U.S. media outlet for Latinos. As America’s fastest-growing voting bloc, their support is also critical to Israel. This latest acquisition confirms the systematic imbedding of pro-Israeli influence in opinion-shaping domains, including media, think tanks and politics.

Israel is waging war on the U.S. by way of deception. That strategy can only succeed if this war is waged in plain sight by its adept game theory war planners.

Tel Aviv’s agenda requires a critical mass of control over key "in between" domains — between "the mark" (that’s us) and the facts that We The People require for a system of governance reliant on our informed consent.

The modus operandi on display at every turn: displacement of facts with false beliefs. 

Thus the role of media, think tanks and pro-Israeli policy-makers in selling Americans on consensus beliefs around Iraqi WMD, Iraqi ties to Al Qaeda, Iraqi meetings with Al Qaeda in Prague, Iraqi mobile biological weapons laboratories and Iraqi uranium from Niger. All were false yet all were widely believed. 

The entirety of the phony intelligence that induced the U.S. to invade Iraq is traceable to Israeli or pro-Israeli sources. The invasion was marketed to a trusting American public by a mainstream media dominated by those sharing the same undisclosed bias.

In the Information Age, if that’s not treason, what is?

With Friends Like This….
When in human history were fabricated beliefs first deployed to deceive? At the heart of this ancient craft one finds proponents of the oldest of the three “religions of the book" promoting a “Clash” between its two derivatives: Christianity and Islam. 

Displacement is the key to this mental and emotional manipulation. Within hours of WikiLeak’s November release of diplomatic cables, peace talks were displaced by renewed talk of war with Iran. WikiLeaks concedes it had those cables since May.

Barack Obama has no better grasp of this long-running treachery than George Bush, Bill Clinton, G.H.W. Bush, Reagan, Carter, Ford, Nixon, Johnson, Kennedy, Eisenhower, Truman, FDR, Coolidge, Harding or Wilson.

Only with clarity on the common source of this duplicity can a long-deceived global public ensure accountability for the many conflicts engineered by those  skilled at pitting two sides against the middle while profiting off the misery of both. 

By wielding their influence in key in-between domains, those complicit prey on the good faith of others. We Americans will remain unwitting players in a fabricated drama (The Clash of Civilizations) so long as we believe a narrative sustained in plain sight by those skilled at deception. 

To betray, one must first befriend; to deceive, one must first create a relationship of trust. No one can persuade Americans to forfeit their freedom. We must be induced to freely embrace the forces that, step-by-step, displace our freedom. That’s called Zionism.

To restore the true self to self-governance requires that Americans recover enough self-confidence to follow facts wherever they may lead. And trust in themselves enough to act consistent with those facts — despite what those complicit would deceive them to believe.

Our freedom now depends on it.

*Jeff Gates a Vietnam veteran,   is a widely acclaimed author, attorney, investment banker, educator and consultant to government, corporate and union leaders worldwide. He served for seven years as counsel to the U.S. Senate Committee on Finance. He is widely published in the trade, popular and academic press. His latest book is Guilt by Association: How Deception and Self-Deceit Took America to War. His previous books include Democracy at Risk: Rescuing Main Street From Wall Street and The Ownership Solution: Toward a Shared Capitalism for the 21st Century. Topical commentaries appear on the Criminal State website.

17 Aralık 2010 Cuma

Zionist Lobby’s New Orders for Obama by *Alan Hart


After his appointment as Chairman of the United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs, California’s representative Howard Berman told The Forward, “Even before I was a Democrat, I was a Zionist.” This is the man, one of the Zionist lobby’s most influential stooges in Congress, who introduced House Resolution 1734 which gives President Obama his new orders.

Thoroughly disingenuous, the resolution, which was drafted by AIPAC and in my view is an indication of panic on its part, was approved unanimously by the House of Representatives on 15 December. It
- strongly and unequivocally opposes any attempt to seek recognition of a Palestinian state by the United Nations or other international forums;
- calls upon the Administration to continue its opposition to the unilateral declaration of a Palestinian state;
- calls upon the Administration to affirm that the United States would deny any recognition, legitimacy, or support of any kind to any unilaterally declared ‘‘Palestinian state’’ and would urge other responsible nations to follow suit, and to make clear that any such unilateral declaration would constitute a grievous violation of the principles underlying the Oslo Accords and the Middle East peace process;
- calls upon the Administration to affirm that the United States will oppose any attempt to seek recognition of a Palestinian state by the United Nations or other international forums and will veto any resolution to that end by the United Nations Security Council (my emphasis added);
- calls upon the President and the Secretary of State to lead a high-level diplomatic effort to encourage the European Union and other responsible nations to strongly and unequivocally oppose the unilateral declaration of a Palestinian state or any attempt to seek recognition of a Palestinian state by the United Nations or other international forums; and
- supports the resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the achievement of a true and lasting peace through direct negotiations between the parties.

As M.J. Rosenberg predicted (http://america-hijacked.com/2010/12/15/aipacs-palestinian-bashing-bill-rushed-to-floor-today) the Berman bill passed overwhelmingly, actually unanimously, “because that is how things work in a city where policy is driven by campaign contributions – and not just on this issue.” He added: “The only difference between how AIPAC lobbyists dictate U.S. Middle East policy and pretty much every other major lobby is that AIPAC works to advance the interests of a foreign country. In other words, comparisons to the National Rifle Association would only be applicable if the gun owners that the NRA claims to represent lived in, say, Greece. Oh, and NRA-backed bills usually take longer than a day to get to the House floor.” (My emphasis added).

What Rosenberg thinks and writes is particularly interesting becausein the early 1980s he was editor of AIPAC’s weekly newsletter Near East Report.

He noted that as is usual with Berman, “his resolution exclusively blames Palestinians for the collapse of peace talks; not a word of criticism of Israel appears.”

He went on: “There is only one reason that Israeli-Palestinian negotiations collapsed. It is the power of the ‘pro-Israel lobby’, led by AIPAC, which prevents the United States from saying publicly what it says privately: that resolution of a conflict which is so damaging to U.S. interests is consistently being blocked by the intransigence of the Netanyahu government and its determination to maintain the occupation.” (My emphasis added).
For now, Rosenberg says, the bottom line is money. “The U.S. government dances to Israel's tune because it is afraid to risk campaign contributions.” But he also gives optimism a voice (as I sometimes do).
“It doesn't have to be that way. If the administration and Congress put U.S. interests (and Israel's too) over the craving for campaign contributions, the United States could tell the Israeli government that, from now on, our aid package comes with strings. Like an IMF loan (although aid to Israel is a gift, not a loan), we could say that in exchange for our billions, our UN vetoes of resolutions criticizing Israel, and our silence in the face of war crimes like Gaza, we want Israel to end the occupation within, say, 24 months. And Israel would have to comply because our military assistance is, as AIPAC likes to call it, ‘Israel's lifeline.’”

I would like Rosenberg to be right about how Israel’s leaders would respond to real American pressure, but I am very far from convinced that he is. As my regular readers know, I think there is a possibility, even a probability, that if real American push came to Zionist shove, the preference of Israel’s deluded leaders would be to tell the American president of the moment (and the whole world) to go to hell. Whether or not they would actually do so would depend, I imagine, on the state of Israeli (Jewish) public opinion at the time. If most Israeli Jews were still as brainwashed by Zionist propaganda as they are today, they would probably back the mad men who lead them.

Question: Why do I think that Berman’s resolution is an indication of AIPAC panic?

The answer, most of it, is in my last post which was headlined Obama’s last card – Will he play it? My main point was that because he does not have to honour the promises made to Netanyahu to secure his delivery of a 90-day freeze on illegal settlement activity on the occupied West Bank, Obama is free to discontinue the presidential practise of vetoing Security Council resolutions which are critical of Israel.

My speculation is that AIPAC drafted House resolution 1734 and then got Berman to rush it through because it feared that Obama is thinking about instructing the US ambassador to the UN to the effect that there will be no further American veto on Security Council resolutions which are critical of Israel and/or call for the recognition of a Palestinian state inside 1967 (pre-war) borders.

So the question waiting for an answer is  – Will Obama obey Zionism’s latest orders?

*Alan Hart has been engaged with events in the Middle East and their global consequences and terrifying implications – the possibility of a Clash of Civilisations, Judeo-Christian v Islamic, and, along the way, another great turning against the Jews – for nearly 40 years…

He’s been to war with the Israelis and the Arabs, but the learning experience he values most, and which he believes gave him rare insight, came from his one-to-one private conversations over the years with many leaders on both sides of the conflict. With, for example, Golda Meir, Mother Israel, and Yasser Arafat, Father Palestine. The significance of these private conversations was that they enabled him to be aware of the truth of what leaders really believed and feared as opposed to what they said in public for propaganda and myth-sustaining purposes.

It was because of his special relationships with leaders on both sides that, in 1980, he found himself sucked into the covert diplomacy of conflict resolution…Now Alan is an Institution in himself.

16 Aralık 2010 Perşembe

Iran’s Supreme Power Struggle by *Mehdi Khalaji

Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has never been happy about the status of the Iranian presidency – neither during his own tenure, from 1981-1989, nor during the terms of his three successors.
Tension between the president and the Supreme Leader is built into the Islamic Republic’s core.

The Supreme Leader has absolute authority and can veto decisions made by the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. At the same time, the president emerges from an electoral process with an agenda and ambitions of his own. During a president’s second term – which Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has now begun – the tensions inevitably emerge into public view.

Khamenei has never been willing to tolerate a president with a large independent power base. In the past, he clipped the wings of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, who had strong ties to the merchant class, and of Mohammad Khatami, a reformer whose support came from Westernized middle-class professionals. Though Ahmadinejad received the Supreme Leader’s support in the face of large-scale protests against his re-election last year, Khamenei does not appear hesitant about limiting the president’s power.

In fact, it appears that the massive demonstrations against Ahmadinejad delayed their confrontation, since both the Supreme Leader and the president rallied publicly to defend the legitimacy of the election. But Ahmadinejad’s radical Islamist views and his support among religious, lower middle-class Iranians have not protected him from Khamenei.

For the most part, the two men have avoided head-on confrontation. Their struggle is visible, however, in their maneuvering inside other branches of government. In this arena, Ahmadinejad faces off against Ali Larijani, the speaker of the parliament, and his brother, Sadeq Larijani, who is the head of the Iranian judiciary.

The Larijani brothers have been vehement critics of the president, whom they accuse of ignoring legislation and key judicial rulings. Within the parliament, the conservative bloc is divided between supporters of Ahmadinejad and advocates of more parliamentary oversight of the president.

Recently, parliament demonstrated its opposition to Ahmadinejad’s economic policies by deciding to remove the president from his traditional post as head of the General Assembly of the Central Bank. This would reduce Ahmadinejad’s ability to intervene in economic policies and keep him from naming the bank’s governor.

But this decision is contingent on the approval of the Guardian Council, where a group of the president’s supporters have launched a counter-attack. They want the Supreme Leader to allow the president to issue warnings to both the parliament and the judiciary if he thinks they have overstepped their authority, thereby subordinating the Larijani brothers.

Until now, parliament has been an effective tool for the Supreme Leader legitimately to rein in presidential authority, and it is difficult to imagine that the Larijani brothers would have mounted such a sharp challenge to Ahmadinejad without the Supreme Leader’s approval. If they carry the day, the president will lose authority over the one area where his power has been greatest: the Iranian economy.

By contrast, the president has no serious say in foreign policy, which is under the Supreme Leader’s direct supervision. Khamenei is known to seek advice from various parties, but ultimately he makes decisions alone. For example, he overruled Iranian nuclear negotiators who offered a compromise during the Geneva negotiations in October 2009. He has also diminished the foreign ministry’s stature by appointing a number of special envoys in key areas.

Khamenei does rely on Ahmadinejad to lead Iran’s public diplomacy. The president travels widely, speaks frequently, and mobilizes political support with his anti-American and anti-Western rhetoric. But public diplomacy is not diplomacy itself. It is clear that no one in Ahmadinejad’s inner circle – certainly not the president himself – has gained the Supreme Leader’s confidence. The nuclear portfolio, for example, remains exclusively under Khamenei’s control.

Within the realm of religious politics, Khamenei has made careful use of Ahmadinejad’s radicalism. It is widely believed that the president would like to reduce the clergy’s influence and increase the power of the Revolutionary Guards, his main source of institutional support. Thus, Khamenei can present himself as a defender of the clergy, which, given widespread doubt about his clerical credentials since he took power 21 years ago, enhances his position.

Clerics know that if Khamenei weakens, Ahmadinejad’s circle can manipulate widespread anti-clerical resentment and exclude them from power. Moreover, Ahmadinejad knows that, without Khamenei’s restraint, the clerics would use their political networks among conservatives like the Larijani brothers to limit the president further. The mutual hostility of Ahmadinejad and the clerical class offers the Supreme Leader the best of both worlds.

The history of the Islamic Republic indicates that the power struggle between the Supreme Leader and the president never abates. It also suggests that the Supreme Leader will prove to be stronger.

More importantly for the international community, this internal struggle keeps Iran’s leaders from realistically appraising their foreign and nuclear policies. Consumed with their test of wills, they are unable to make well-informed and nuanced decisions in their dealings with outsiders.

Mehdi Khalaji, who trained as a Shi’ite cleric in Iran, is a senior fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.

Petraeus, Further Spoiling the Messy Situation by *Brig Asif Haroon Raja




Despite our estranged relations with USA from 1990 till 2001, our leaders continued to vie for US friendship. The two PPP tenures in the 1990s in particular struck secret arrangements with Washington to attain power. However, the US influence was kept within permissible limits and none could dare openly espouse the cause of USA or promote US interests at the cost of national interests. This was amply proven by Nawaz Sharif when he went ahead with nuclear tests in May 1998 despite massive pressure put on him.

The US had lost interest in Pakistan in 1990 after its objectives were achieved. Its interest revived suddenly after Pakistan achieved nuclear capability and Israel started to ring alarm bells about Islamic bomb. Bells rung louder when Nawaz got the Sharia bill passed from the Lower House. Pakistan’s alignment with fundamentalist Taliban regime in Kabul also worried US leaders. US-western analysts saw Afghanistan-Pakistan-Iran bloc backed by China in the making. Islam had otherwise been marked as the biggest threat to US imperialism after the demise of communism.

Emergence of Iraq as a military power in the Middle East had become a source of worry for Israel. America’s game plan of weakening both Iran and Iraq in the 8-year war (1980-88) didn’t fetch results as had been desired. Iran’s growing assertiveness and its closeness with China and Russia consternated USA and Israel. All these were disturbing developments taking place in critical region from where 70% of oil needs of western countries were shipped. It went against the objectives laid down in new world order.    

A plan was hatched to reverse the resurgence of Islam. Muslim countries imbued with greater Islamic and Jihadi fervor were marked as targets and subsequently declared as axis of evil. It was in this context that Taliban regime was put under severe sanctions and demonized so as to prepare grounds for physical invasion. Likewise, orchestrated propaganda campaign was unleashed against heavy mandate elected regime in Pakistan to discredit it. No fuss was made when Nawaz regime was downed and a military dictator took over the reins of power in October 1999. Within two years of his takeover, 9/11 occurred, which gave an opportunity to George W Bush led neo-cons to unleash slaughter of the Muslims at a massive scale with full fury.

To throw wool in the eyes of the world that it was not a crusade against Muslims, few Muslim states were made part of the offensive. The justification given was to rid the world from the scourge of global terrorism and to make it safe and peaceful. The saga was made more grisly by pitching Muslims against Muslims. Wanton bloodshed of Muslims and destruction of their property is going on for over nine years without any letup. Afghanistan, Iraq and Pakistan have been turned into killing grounds where life of human beings is of no consequence for the conquerors. They are killing the so-called militants who are resisting the occupation forces and trying to get their homelands vacated.

Pakistan is playing an important role in the anti-Muslim pogrom conceived by non-Muslims. Ironically, Pakistan has suffered the most in playing this unholy game, but since it is a Muslim country, it is being used roughly and continuously humiliated and punished. Pakistan has got so deeply stuck in the vicious game of death and destruction that it cannot get out of the whirlpool even if it wants to. The reason is that like Musharraf and his team, the current lot of rulers is also in the grip of Washington. Their plight is even worse since they were brought to power under a deal by Washington thereby allowing them no liberty to defy the commands of their benefactors. 

The political and economic situation has become so precarious that the rulers can ill-afford to annoy USA. Their helplessness can be gauged from the fact that despite 170 million people of Pakistan beseeching the leaders to breakaway from US imposed war on terror and to stop US officials from micro-managing Pakistan, they cannot do so. Blinded by the lure of power and wealth, they are turning a deaf ear to the aspirations of the people and are continuing to serve US interests. Taking full advantage of their plight, the US leaders are fiendishly using the stick to make Pakistan do more and more to bleed Pakistanis.

The US bossy attitude together with relentless malicious propaganda campaign has put harassed Pakistan’s political leaders in a defensive mode and made them more subservient to Washington. All the good work done by Pak Army and sacrifices rendered by the soldiers and people in US imposed war on terror seem to be going down the drain. While good work is being ignored by intrusive US leadership, Pakistan’s weak areas are drummed up and exploited. In contrast, all evil acts of India are looked the other way while its strengths are hailed. It is projected as champion of democracy, human rights and deliverer of social justice.      
The US is not getting tired of using the stick because it knows that unlike the politicians, it has not been able to yoke military commanders. Until and unless the Army and ISI are made fragile, it will not be able to lay its hands on the most coveted nukes. North Waziristan (NW) has now been set up as a huge trap where the US and its partners in crime strongly feel that Pak Army would meet its waterloo. As is known, over 140,000 troops are already engaged in various trouble spots in northwest. This occupation is at the cost of weakening eastern front where sly India is eagerly awaiting an opportunity to exploit. Minimum one division plus force will have to be pulled out from the east to mount a purposeful offensive in NW. With over 200,000 troops getting fixed in northwest, it will encourage Indian military to experiment its much hyped Cold Start doctrine against greatly weakened front. Although this doctrine is a total farce as also assessed by US diplomats, yet it cannot be ignored.

Even a novice can comprehend the implication of further milking the eastern front and dilemma it will create for the Pakistan military; but David Petraeus and Mike Mullen cannot. They see things only from their colored periscope and not from Pakistan’s. But when it comes to security concerns of India against Pakistan, they start seeing things from Indian periscope and see Pakistan resembling Dracula. Both have once again renewed their pressure to make Gen Kayani agree to blow the bugle without further delay or else US-NATO would be constrained to take direct action against Pakistan. Unable to sustain the relentless pressure, PM Gilani has conveniently passed the buck to the Army saying that he has given a go-ahead signal for the operation without giving a second thought that behind the urgency the US has wicked designs.

Petraeus is getting frustrated as to why he cannot achieve military success in Afghanistan as he had achieved in Iraq despite applying similar strategy of troop surge, pitching Sunnis against Al-Qaeda and using excessive force. He is also envious of Gen Kayani. Sensing that the US has lost the war and time is fast running out and withdrawal from Afghanistan has become inevitable, he doesn’t want to return empty handed. Instead of accepting defeat gracefully and diverting all his energies to win over Taliban and paving the way for fruitful negotiations leading towards reconciliation and settlement, he is further spoiling the messy situation. Failing to attain even a single objective in Afghanistan, he is desperate to carry with him the trophy of Pak nukes by hook or crook so that he can show something to the Americans back home.

* Brig Asif Haroon Raja, a Member Board of Advisors Opinion Maker is Staff College and Armed Forces War Coursequalified, holds MSc war studies degree; a second generation officer, he fought epic battle of Hilli in northwest East Bengal during 1971 war, in which Maj M. Akram received Nishan-e-Haider posthumously. He served as Directing Staff Command & Staff College, Defence Attaché Egypt and Sudan and Dean of Corps of Military Attaches in Cairo. He commanded the heaviest brigade in Kashmir. He is lingual and speaks English, Pashto and Punjabi fluently. He is author of books titled ‘Battle of Hilli’, ‘1948, 1965 & 1971 Kashmir Battles and Freedom Struggle’, ‘Muhammad bin Qasim to Gen Musharraf’, Roots of 1971 Tragedy’; has written number of motivational pamphlets. Draft of his next book ‘Tangled Knot of Kashmir’ is ready. He is a defence analyst and columnist and writes articles on security, defence and political matters for numerous international/national newspapers/websites